Electoral Odyssey / Interactive election atlas

1876 Presidential Election

See which candidate won each state and how those wins added up to the Electoral College result.

Electoral College · 1789–2024County popular vote · 2000–2024

Election rules

Modern Electoral College

Electoral result

185 EV · Rutherford B. Hayes

Map dated

1876-11-07

Electoral College result

How the states voted

Display

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Election-date state boundaries colored by exact stored electoral recipients. Split allocations use multiple colors.

This 1876 result uses the 2020 poll-closing chronology as a cinematic reference sequence, not historical 1876 polling or call timing.

Timing source: The Green Papers 2020 poll-closing chronology

Reference poll-close stream

Electoral Token Board

Token width reflects stored electoral votes

  1. IN
  2. KY
  3. GA
  4. VA
  5. SC
  6. VT
  7. OH
  8. NC
  9. WV
  10. PA
  11. IL
  12. MO
  13. MA
  14. TN
  15. AL
  16. NJ
  17. MD
  18. MS
  19. ME
  20. CT
  21. KS
  22. NH
  23. FL
  24. RI
  25. DE
  26. AR
  27. NY
  28. MI
  29. WI
  30. LA
  31. TX
  32. MN
  33. CO
  34. NE
  35. IA
  36. NV
  37. CA
  38. OR

1789—2024

Sixty elections, one continuous record

Swipe or scroll through the record. Arrow keys move from a focused year.

Official result

Election summary

President
Rutherford B. Hayes [R]
Main opponent
Samuel J. Tilden [D]
Source note
The electoral votes of four states were disputed. Congress referred the matter to the Electoral Commission, which it established for the sole purpose of determining the winner of the election. The Electoral Commission gave the decision to Rutherford B. Hayes.

State-by-state result

Electoral votes by state

A state appears more than once when its electoral votes were split between candidates.

StateCandidateElectoral votes
ALABAMA ALSamuel J. Tilden, of New York10
ARKANSAS ARSamuel J. Tilden, of New York6
CALIFORNIA CARutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio6
COLORADO CORutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio3
CONNECTICUT CTSamuel J. Tilden, of New York6
DELAWARE DESamuel J. Tilden, of New York3
FLORIDA FLRutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio4
GEORGIA GASamuel J. Tilden, of New York11
ILLINOIS ILRutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio21
INDIANA INSamuel J. Tilden, of New York15
IOWA IARutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio11
KANSAS KSRutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio5
KENTUCKY KYSamuel J. Tilden, of New York12
LOUISIANA LARutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio8
MAINE MERutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio7
MARYLAND MDSamuel J. Tilden, of New York8
MASSACHUSETTS MARutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio13
MICHIGAN MIRutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio11
MINNESOTA MNRutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio5
MISSISSIPPI MSSamuel J. Tilden, of New York8
MISSOURI MOSamuel J. Tilden, of New York15
NEBRASKA NERutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio3
NEVADA NVRutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio3
NEW HAMPSHIRE NHRutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio5
NEW JERSEY NJSamuel J. Tilden, of New York9
NEW YORK NYSamuel J. Tilden, of New York35
NORTH CAROLINA NCSamuel J. Tilden, of New York10
OHIO OHRutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio22
OREGON ORRutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio3
PENNSYLVANIA PARutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio29
RHODE ISLAND RIRutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio4
SOUTH CAROLINA SCRutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio7
TENNESSEE TNSamuel J. Tilden, of New York12
TEXAS TXSamuel J. Tilden, of New York8
VERMONT VTRutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio5
VIRGINIA VASamuel J. Tilden, of New York11
WEST VIRGINIA WVSamuel J. Tilden, of New York5
WISCONSIN WIRutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio10

Data X-Ray v1

Trace the scene

The display layer never replaces the observed NARA label or the checksum-pinned geometry identity.

Candidate identities
Rutherford B. Hayes
Observed: Rutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio
Samuel J. Tilden
Observed: Samuel J. Tilden, of New York
Geometry build
Version
labs-election-states:1876:overview
Reference date
1876-11-07
Artifact SHA-256
0bd5cb10e729351134128ce4e797dfbde5969ed51f65f8daea121043b21dd49e
Office and import semantics

separate_president_vice_president · labs-elections:6dbf3e52c41a13254056a211 · 15 validation checks passed · 0 failed

Coverage and interpretation notes

  • Historical geometry is independently versioned

    The map uses a checksum-pinned, election-date geometry build while Electoral College allocations remain traced to the NARA fact tables.

  • County detail begins in 2000

    County-level popular-vote detail is available only for 2000 through 2024. This election has state-level Electoral College coverage.

Traceable facts

Sources and provenance

Data version
labs-elections:6dbf3e52c41a13254056a211
Import validation
15 passed · 10 documented warnings · 0 failures