Electoral Odyssey / Interactive election atlas
1876 Presidential Election
See which candidate won each state and how those wins added up to the Electoral College result.
Election rules
Modern Electoral College
Electoral result
185 EV · Rutherford B. Hayes
Map dated
1876-11-07
Electoral College result
How the states voted
Display
View
This 1876 result uses the 2020 poll-closing chronology as a cinematic reference sequence, not historical 1876 polling or call timing.
Timing source: The Green Papers 2020 poll-closing chronologyReference poll-close stream
Electoral Token Board
Token width reflects stored electoral votes
- IN
- KY
- GA
- VA
- SC
- VT
- OH
- NC
- WV
- PA
- IL
- MO
- MA
- TN
- AL
- NJ
- MD
- MS
- ME
- CT
- KS
- NH
- FL
- RI
- DE
- AR
- NY
- MI
- WI
- LA
- TX
- MN
- CO
- NE
- IA
- NV
- CA
- OR
1789—2024
Sixty elections, one continuous record
Swipe or scroll through the record. Arrow keys move from a focused year.
Official result
Election summary
- President
- Rutherford B. Hayes [R]
- Main opponent
- Samuel J. Tilden [D]
- Source note
- The electoral votes of four states were disputed. Congress referred the matter to the Electoral Commission, which it established for the sole purpose of determining the winner of the election. The Electoral Commission gave the decision to Rutherford B. Hayes.
State-by-state result
Electoral votes by state
A state appears more than once when its electoral votes were split between candidates.
| State | Candidate | Electoral votes |
|---|---|---|
| ALABAMA AL | Samuel J. Tilden, of New York | 10 |
| ARKANSAS AR | Samuel J. Tilden, of New York | 6 |
| CALIFORNIA CA | Rutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio | 6 |
| COLORADO CO | Rutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio | 3 |
| CONNECTICUT CT | Samuel J. Tilden, of New York | 6 |
| DELAWARE DE | Samuel J. Tilden, of New York | 3 |
| FLORIDA FL | Rutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio | 4 |
| GEORGIA GA | Samuel J. Tilden, of New York | 11 |
| ILLINOIS IL | Rutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio | 21 |
| INDIANA IN | Samuel J. Tilden, of New York | 15 |
| IOWA IA | Rutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio | 11 |
| KANSAS KS | Rutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio | 5 |
| KENTUCKY KY | Samuel J. Tilden, of New York | 12 |
| LOUISIANA LA | Rutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio | 8 |
| MAINE ME | Rutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio | 7 |
| MARYLAND MD | Samuel J. Tilden, of New York | 8 |
| MASSACHUSETTS MA | Rutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio | 13 |
| MICHIGAN MI | Rutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio | 11 |
| MINNESOTA MN | Rutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio | 5 |
| MISSISSIPPI MS | Samuel J. Tilden, of New York | 8 |
| MISSOURI MO | Samuel J. Tilden, of New York | 15 |
| NEBRASKA NE | Rutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio | 3 |
| NEVADA NV | Rutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio | 3 |
| NEW HAMPSHIRE NH | Rutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio | 5 |
| NEW JERSEY NJ | Samuel J. Tilden, of New York | 9 |
| NEW YORK NY | Samuel J. Tilden, of New York | 35 |
| NORTH CAROLINA NC | Samuel J. Tilden, of New York | 10 |
| OHIO OH | Rutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio | 22 |
| OREGON OR | Rutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio | 3 |
| PENNSYLVANIA PA | Rutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio | 29 |
| RHODE ISLAND RI | Rutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio | 4 |
| SOUTH CAROLINA SC | Rutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio | 7 |
| TENNESSEE TN | Samuel J. Tilden, of New York | 12 |
| TEXAS TX | Samuel J. Tilden, of New York | 8 |
| VERMONT VT | Rutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio | 5 |
| VIRGINIA VA | Samuel J. Tilden, of New York | 11 |
| WEST VIRGINIA WV | Samuel J. Tilden, of New York | 5 |
| WISCONSIN WI | Rutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio | 10 |
Data X-Ray v1
Trace the scene
The display layer never replaces the observed NARA label or the checksum-pinned geometry identity.
Candidate identities
- Rutherford B. Hayes
- Observed: Rutherford B. Hayes, of Ohio
- Samuel J. Tilden
- Observed: Samuel J. Tilden, of New York
Geometry build
- Version
- labs-election-states:1876:overview
- Reference date
- 1876-11-07
- Artifact SHA-256
- 0bd5cb10e729351134128ce4e797dfbde5969ed51f65f8daea121043b21dd49e
Office and import semantics
separate_president_vice_president · labs-elections:6dbf3e52c41a13254056a211 · 15 validation checks passed · 0 failed
Coverage and interpretation notes
Historical geometry is independently versioned
The map uses a checksum-pinned, election-date geometry build while Electoral College allocations remain traced to the NARA fact tables.
County detail begins in 2000
County-level popular-vote detail is available only for 2000 through 2024. This election has state-level Electoral College coverage.
Traceable facts
Sources and provenance
- National Archives Electoral College Results
State and candidate Electoral College allocations · retrieved 2026-07-25
- National Archives Electoral College Results
Election summary and source notes · retrieved 2026-07-25
- Data version
- labs-elections:6dbf3e52c41a13254056a211
- Import validation
- 15 passed · 10 documented warnings · 0 failures