Electoral Odyssey / Interactive election atlas
1840 Presidential Election
See which candidate won each state and how those wins added up to the Electoral College result.
Election rules
Modern Electoral College
Electoral result
234 EV · William H. Harrison
Map dated
1840-12-31
Electoral College result
How the states voted
Display
View
This 1840 result uses the 2020 poll-closing chronology as a cinematic reference sequence, not historical 1840 polling or call timing.
Timing source: The Green Papers 2020 poll-closing chronologyReference poll-close stream
Electoral Token Board
Token width reflects stored electoral votes
- VA
- KY
- GA
- SC
- IN
- VT
- OH
- NC
- PA
- TN
- MA
- MD
- ME
- CT
- NJ
- AL
- NH
- IL
- MO
- MS
- RI
- DE
- AR
- NY
- LA
- MI
1789—2024
Sixty elections, one continuous record
Swipe or scroll through the record. Arrow keys move from a focused year.
Official result
Election summary
- President
- William H. Harrison [Whig]
- Main opponent
- Martin Van Buren [D]
- Source note
- William H. Harrison, ninth President of the United States, died on April 4, 1841. He was succeeded by Vice President John Tyler, who took the oath of office on April 6, 1841.
State-by-state result
Electoral votes by state
A state appears more than once when its electoral votes were split between candidates.
| State | Candidate | Electoral votes |
|---|---|---|
| ALABAMA AL | Martin Van Buren, of New York | 7 |
| ARKANSAS AR | Martin Van Buren, of New York | 3 |
| CONNECTICUT CT | William H. Harrison, of Ohio | 8 |
| DELAWARE DE | William H. Harrison, of Ohio | 3 |
| GEORGIA GA | William H. Harrison, of Ohio | 11 |
| ILLINOIS IL | Martin Van Buren, of New York | 5 |
| INDIANA IN | William H. Harrison, of Ohio | 9 |
| KENTUCKY KY | William H. Harrison, of Ohio | 15 |
| LOUISIANA LA | William H. Harrison, of Ohio | 5 |
| MAINE ME | William H. Harrison, of Ohio | 10 |
| MARYLAND MD | William H. Harrison, of Ohio | 10 |
| MASSACHUSETTS MA | William H. Harrison, of Ohio | 14 |
| MICHIGAN MI | William H. Harrison, of Ohio | 3 |
| MISSISSIPPI MS | William H. Harrison, of Ohio | 4 |
| MISSOURI MO | Martin Van Buren, of New York | 4 |
| NEW HAMPSHIRE NH | Martin Van Buren, of New York | 7 |
| NEW JERSEY NJ | William H. Harrison, of Ohio | 8 |
| NEW YORK NY | William H. Harrison, of Ohio | 42 |
| NORTH CAROLINA NC | William H. Harrison, of Ohio | 15 |
| OHIO OH | William H. Harrison, of Ohio | 21 |
| PENNSYLVANIA PA | William H. Harrison, of Ohio | 30 |
| RHODE ISLAND RI | William H. Harrison, of Ohio | 4 |
| SOUTH CAROLINA SC | Martin Van Buren, of New York | 11 |
| TENNESSEE TN | William H. Harrison, of Ohio | 15 |
| VERMONT VT | William H. Harrison, of Ohio | 7 |
| VIRGINIA VA | Martin Van Buren, of New York | 23 |
Data X-Ray v1
Trace the scene
The display layer never replaces the observed NARA label or the checksum-pinned geometry identity.
Candidate identities
- William H. Harrison
- Observed: William H. Harrison, of Ohio
- Martin Van Buren
- Observed: Martin Van Buren, of New York
Geometry build
- Version
- labs-election-states:1840:overview
- Reference date
- 1840-12-31
- Artifact SHA-256
- 0bd5cb10e729351134128ce4e797dfbde5969ed51f65f8daea121043b21dd49e
Office and import semantics
separate_president_vice_president · labs-elections:6dbf3e52c41a13254056a211 · 15 validation checks passed · 0 failed
Coverage and interpretation notes
Historical geometry is independently versioned
The map uses a checksum-pinned, election-date geometry build while Electoral College allocations remain traced to the NARA fact tables.
County detail begins in 2000
County-level popular-vote detail is available only for 2000 through 2024. This election has state-level Electoral College coverage.
Traceable facts
Sources and provenance
- National Archives Electoral College Results
State and candidate Electoral College allocations · retrieved 2026-07-25
- National Archives Electoral College Results
Election summary and source notes · retrieved 2026-07-25
- Data version
- labs-elections:6dbf3e52c41a13254056a211
- Import validation
- 15 passed · 10 documented warnings · 0 failures